Kerala High Court: Doctors Cannot Enrol as Advocates Without Cancelling Medical Registration
In a definitive ruling regarding dual professions, the Kerala High Court declared on Monday, May 18, 2026, that registered medical practitioners cannot enroll as advocates without officially cancelling their state medical registration.
What Exactly the Court Said
The ruling came after a homeopathy doctor, who had successfully completed her LLB and cleared the All India Bar Examination (AIBE), challenged the Bar Council of Kerala for refusing her enrollment. Although she had closed her clinic, she had not surrendered her medical registration.
Dismissing her plea, Justice Bechu Kurian Thomas delivered a firm stance on professional exclusivity, stating, “Splitting the professional soul between two masters can lead to losing focus in both professions.” Referring to the legal profession as a “jealous mistress,” the court emphasized that a professional cannot share allegiance or loyalty between two demanding fields. The judge clarified that merely shutting down a physical clinic is not enough; as long as your name is on the medical register, you are legally an active doctor and thus disqualified from joining the Bar.
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The Frustration of Wasted Potential
This hardline stance has sparked intense frustration among healthcare professionals. Earning a medical degree alongside a law degree demands years of grueling work, massive financial investment, and immense personal sacrifice. Many medicos argue that forcing dual-qualified experts, who are uniquely equipped to handle complex medical malpractice cases, to throw away one of their hard-earned practicing rights is unjust and devalues their merit. Nevertheless, the court’s message is final: you must choose to serve only one master.

